Passport to Literacy
About the Intervention
Passport to Literacy is a year-long supplemental reading intervention for fourth-grade students with reading comprehension difficulties (scoring at or below the 30th percentile). The program provides multi-component reading instruction delivered in small groups of 4-7 students for 30-minute sessions, 4 days per week throughout the school year (up to 120 lessons). Each lesson includes an Adventure Starter activity (3-5 minutes) to build background knowledge, followed by two major components: Word Works (word study teaching students to decode multisyllabic words using affixes, roots, and syllabication strategies, with more intensive instruction in the first six weeks) and Read to Understand (teaching vocabulary, comprehension skills and strategies for fiction and non-fiction texts, including previewing, text structure, making inferences, summarizing, and questioning). Interventionists require approximately 8 hours of training over two days, with ongoing twice-monthly coaching visits and monthly meetings to ensure fidelity.
Statistical Findings
Positive effect on reading comprehension
No effect on word reading
No effect on vocabulary
More Intervention Details
Focus Areas
N/APrograms & Services
Targeted Intervention ProgramDelivery Methods
Face-to-FaceDisability Support
N/ATarget Groups
Student(s)Source
Brenna, R., Christopher, S., Francesca, J., Jeanne, W., Paras, M., Shawn, K., Stephanie, A. O. & Yaacov, P. (2017). Effects of a Year Long Supplemental Reading Intervention for Students with Reading Difficulties in Fourth Grade (ED581509). ERIC. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED581509.pdf.
Study Demographics
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Other Participant Characteristics
Geographical Setting
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