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Tier-2 Early Vocabulary Intervention (EVI): Supplemental Vocabulary Instruction to Support Kindergarteners at Risk for Language and Learning Difficulties

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Intervention Details

Subject

English Language Arts

Academic Program

Early Childhood

Duration

30 min per day, 4 days per week, over the course of approximately 22 weeks

Grade

K

Personnel

General Education Teacher, Paraprofessional, Other

Intervention Summary

Early Vocabulary Intervention (EVI) is a supplemental intervention that targets vocabulary learning in kindergarten students at risk for language and learning difficulties. EVI is designed to reteach and reinforce vocabulary taught in Tier-1 classroom instruction through highly engaging activities that promote depth of understanding and extended language use. The intervention is implemented in small groups of three or four students outside of the classroom for 30 minutes per day, 4 days per week, over the course of approximately 22 weeks. EVI includes interactive activities that provide students with opportunities to discriminate between examples and nonexamples of pictures representing target words, use target words to describe pictures and discuss personal experiences, discuss connections between target vocabulary and other words and concepts, and participate in meaningful conversations with peers about target words.

Statistical Finding Summary

Positive effect on target word learning for at-risk students who received Tier-2 vocabulary intervention

Positive effect on listening comprehension of passages containing taught vocabulary for at-risk students who received Tier-2 vocabulary intervention

No effect on overall vocabulary knowledge for at-risk students who received Tier-2 vocabulary intervention

Source

Christy R., A., D. Betsy, M., Doris L., B., Michael D., C., Sharon, W. & Susan M., L. (2019). Racing against the Vocabulary Gap: Matthew Effects in Early Vocabulary Instruction and Intervention (EJ1202483). ERIC. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1202483.pdf.

Data Sample by Population

These charts show the characteristics of the student populations studied. When assessing programs, you may want to prioritize interventions that yielded success in a similar demographic environment as your school or district.