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Four Remedial Reading Interventions: Corrective Reading, Failure Free Reading, Spell Read P.A.T., and Wilson Reading System

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Intervention Details

Subject

English Language Arts

Academic Program

General Education

Duration

About 6 months (from the first week of November 2003 through the first weeks in May 2004)

Grades

3, 5

Personnel

General Education Teacher, Instructional Aide, Special Education Teacher, Other

Intervention Summary

The document discusses four reading interventions: Corrective Reading, Failure Free Reading, Spell Read Phonological Auditory Training (P.A.T.), and Wilson Reading System, Third Edition. Corrective Reading is a program that uses scripted lessons to improve the efficiency of instruction and maximize opportunities for students to respond and receive feedback. Failure Free Reading is a computer-based program that uses a combination of computer-based lessons, workbook exercises, and teacher-led instruction to teach sight vocabulary, fluency, and comprehension. Spell Read P.A.T. is a program that provides systematic and explicit fluency-oriented instruction in phonemic awareness and phonics, along with everyday experiences in reading and writing for meaning. Wilson Reading System, Third Edition is a program that uses direct, multi-sensory, structured teaching based on the Orton-Gillingham methodology to teach sounds to automaticity, present the structure of language in a systematic, cumulative manner, and teach and reinforce concepts with visual-auditory-kinesthetic

Statistical Finding Summary

Positive effect on phonemic decoding skills

Positive effect on reading accuracy and fluency

Positive effect on reading comprehension

Source

Allen, S., Cinthia, H., David, M., Donna, D., Elizabeth, S., Fran, S., Joseph, T., Rosanne, J., Sonya, V. & Wendy, M. (2006). National Assessment of Title I: Interim Report. Volume II: Closing the Reading Gap: First Year Findings from a Randomized Trial of Four Reading Interventions for Striving Readers. NCEE 2006-4002 (ED491144). ERIC. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED491144.pdf.

Data Sample by Population

These charts show the characteristics of the student populations studied. When assessing programs, you may want to prioritize interventions that yielded success in a similar demographic environment as your school or district.