Early Indicator and Intervention System (EIIS)
About the Intervention
Early Indicator and Intervention System (EIIS), also known as early warning systems or early warning intervention and monitoring systems, is a systematic approach to preventing dropout and supporting students' on-time high school graduation. The system serves high school students in grades 9-12. EIIS enables school staff to use a frequently updated data system to identify students who do not meet on-track thresholds on indicators associated with high school graduation, such as attendance, behavior, and course performance. Districts can tailor their EIIS by defining their own on-track thresholds for each indicator. A response team made up of teachers, administrators, and counselors from the school and district meets at designated intervals throughout the school year to review the data dashboard, identify students who fall below one or more indicator thresholds, and assign individualized interventions to these students from a menu of available interventions mapped to the selected indicators. The response team monitors students' responses to interventions and modifies them as needed. In Oregon, districts implementing EIIS used a data system managed by the Willamette Education Service District.
Statistical Findings
Positive effect on chronic absenteeism
Positive effect on severe chronic absenteeism in grades 10 and 11
Positive effect on chronic absenteeism in grades 10 and 11
Negative effect on disciplinary infractions in grade 9
No effect on disciplinary infractions across all grades
No effect on course progression for grade 9 students
No effect on academic performance for grade 11 students
More Intervention Details
Focus Areas
Drop-Outs, Attendance, Disciplinary InfractionsPrograms & Services
Student retention / Dropout PreventionDelivery Methods
N/ADisability Support
N/ATarget Groups
Student(s), Teachers/Instructional TeamsSource
Miki Bairstow, S., Nicholas, C., Pei, Z. & Susan, S. (2021). First-Year Effects of Early Indicator and Intervention Systems in Oregon. REL 2021-097 (ED614630). ERIC. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED614630.pdf.
Study Demographics
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Participant Gender
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Other Participant Characteristics
Geographical Setting
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